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Beware Grapes & Raisins!!! << Previous thread | Next thread >>
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Lori
Thu Oct 04 2007, 12:23PM

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I cant say I have fed my dogs these, but an informative read.



Written by: Laurinda Morris, DVM         
Danville Veterinary Clinic
         
Danville , Ohio
           

This week I had the first case in history of raisin toxicity 
ever seen at MedVet. My patient was a 56-pound, 5 yr old male neutered lab mix that ate half a canister of raisins sometime between 7:30 AM and 4:30 PM on Tuesday.  He started with vomiting, diarrhea and shaking about 1AM on Wednesday but the owner didn't call my emergency service until 7AM.
        
I had heard somewhere about raisins AND grapes causing acute 
Renal failure but hadn't seen any formal paper on the subject. We had her bring the dog in immediately. In the meantime, I called the ER service at MedVet, and the doctor there was like me - had heard something about it, but....    Anyway, we contacted the ASPCA National Animal Poison Control Center and they said to give I V fluids at 1 1/2 times maintenance and watch the kidney values for the next 48-72 hours. The dog's BUN (blood urea nitrogen level) was already at 32 normal less than 27) and creatinine over 5 ( 1.9 is the high end of   normal). Both are monitors of kidney function in the bloodstream. We placed an IV catheter and started the fluids. Rechecked the renal values at 5 PM and the BUN was over 40 and creatinine over 7 with no urine production after a liter of fluids.  At the point I felt the dog  was in acute renal failure and sent him on to MedVet for a urinary catheter to monitor urine output overnight as well as overnight care.          
He started vomiting again overnight at MedVet and his renal 
values have continued to increase daily. He produced urine when given lasix as a diuretic. He was on 3 different anti-vomiting medications and they still couldn't control his vomiting. Today his urine output decreased again, his BUN was over 120, his creatinine was at 10, his phosphorus was very elevated and his blood pressure, which had been staying around 150, skyrocketed to 220..He continued to vomit and the owners elected to euthanize.          
This is a very sad case - great dog, great owners who had no 
idea raisins could be a toxin. Please alert everyone you know who has a dog of this very serious risk. Poison control said as few as 7 raisins or grapes could be toxic. Many people I know give their dogs  grapes or raisins as treats including our ex-handler's. Any exposure should give rise to immediate concern.          

Even if you don't have a dog, you might have friends who do.
          
Confirmation from Snopes about the above...
             http://www.snopes.com/critters/crusader/raisins.asp <http://www.snopes.com/critters/crusader/raisins.asp


Lori DeSimon - Olsen
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Peet
Thu Oct 04 2007, 01:40PM

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This is somthing new to me Lori, thanks fore this information.

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Starrsdcct
Thu Oct 04 2007, 01:46PM
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Thanks for posting this Lori!! I have heard about this before. But had forgotten why they could not have them.

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Jamesjuile
Thu Oct 04 2007, 04:05PM

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Godsuprised.png I cant believe it. The dogs go round cleaning up after a 2yr old Jackson drops his raisins on the floor. Guess it will be a case of 'never again' now. Thanks for posting.

Julie.x



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Administrator
Sat Oct 06 2007, 07:54PM
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Thanks for sharing this here Lori

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